Fore in Golf

Date Published: 28/02/2025

Golf is a game of precision, etiquette, and tradition, and one of the most recognisable phrases on any course is the warning cry: “Fore!” 

If you’ve ever been out on the course and heard someone shout it, you might have wondered what it means and why golfers use it.

What Does Fore Mean in Golf?

The term “fore” in golf is essentially a warning call, alerting players or spectators that a golf ball is heading in their direction. The last thing anyone wants is to be struck by a fast-moving ball, and “fore” serves as an urgent warning to take cover.

The word itself is believed to be derived from the old military term “beware before,” which was shortened over time. Some historians suggest that it comes from the term “forecaddie,” a person who stands ahead of a group to spot where golf balls land. If a ball was mis-hit, the player would yell “fore” to warn the forecaddie to watch out.

Why Do They Shout Fore in Golf?

A golf ball can travel over 100 mph, depending on the club used and the strength of the shot. If a golfer loses control of a shot by hooking or slicing the ball unexpectedly, there’s a real risk that it could strike another person on the course. That’s why players are expected to yell “Fore!” whenever a shot is veering off course towards another group.

This warning gives others a chance to take evasive action—whether by covering their head, ducking, or simply becoming more aware of an incoming ball. Most golf courses uphold a strong emphasis on etiquette, and failing to call “Fore” in a dangerous situation is considered extremely poor sportsmanship.

When Should You Shout “Fore” in Golf?

While golfers strive to keep their shots accurate, even the best players can mishit a ball. Here are some common situations where a golfer should shout “Fore”:

1. A wild drive off the tee – If your tee shot starts heading towards another fairway or a group ahead, you should immediately yell “Fore.”
2. A wayward iron shot – When hitting approach shots to the green, a mis-hit ball that looks like it could land near another group should prompt a warning.
3. A bunker or chip shot gone wrong – Even short shots can pose a danger if they unexpectedly fly off in the wrong direction.
4. A ricochet – If a ball strikes a tree, cart path, or another obstacle and suddenly changes direction, shouting “Fore” is essential.

Golf Etiquette and Safety First

Golfers take safety seriously, and calling “Fore” is considered an essential part of playing responsibly. If you hear someone shout “Fore!”, immediately cover your head with your arms and crouch down to minimise the risk of being hit. Never look up to track the ball, as this increases the risk of being struck in the face.

The next time you step onto the course, remember that shouting “Fore” is not just etiquette – it’s a vital safety measure that ensures everyone can enjoy the game without unnecessary injuries.